WHY ARAB GOVERNMENTS ARE CHANGING LABOUR LAWS

Why Arab governments are changing labour laws

Why Arab governments are changing labour laws

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Labour laws and regulations in the Middle East are undergoing major modifications and improvements.



The labour market in the Arabian Gulf has encountered major changes in recent years. The diversification of these economies away from oil have actually necessitated these reforms. Some of those reforms are targeted at bringing in investments, international skill while some at increasing occupations for their citizens and reducing reliance upon expatriate workers. Historically, the accessibility to high paying jobs within the public sector has discouraged residents from pursuing technical and vocational training. As a result, there is an oversupply of university graduates plus an undersupply of skilled workers in sectors like engineering, medical, and information technology. Governments acknowledging this matter have actually focused on aligning the education system with the demands for the labour market by promoting professional and technical training. Additionally, they have established organizations offering hands-on training that equips graduates with all the abilities needed in certain companies. Experts on GCC labour markets argue that investing in these organizations have actually increased citizen's employment because they are providing customised training programmes that provide graduates a higher possibility of going into the job market with industry relevant abilities. These reforms are created to maintain a balance between the needs of companies, the hopes of residents and the requirements for sustainable growth .

Labour rules within the Middle East are improving for both local and foreign workers. Governments have actually recently started establishing criteria for minimal wages, working hours and occupational safety. The region is witnessing an optimistic change towards reasonable and accommodating working environments as would lawyers such as Salem Al Kait and Ammar Haykal in Ras Al Khaimah likely recommend. Employees are also becoming more alert to their legal rights and increasingly demanding protections afforded to them, there is a greater emphasis on fair treatment, respect and support from employers.

GCC governments are taking significant steps to reform their labour market. The region heavily relies on foreign labour which has long impacted the rate of unemployment among citizens. GCC countries' reliance on international labour has long presented difficulties for their economies and communities. Multinational corporations plus the non-public sector in general opt for international employees in several sectors. To address this dilemma measures have now been implemented to require businesses to employ a particular percentage of local citizens. These quotas are to ensure that job opportunities are given to the deserving citizens who possess the mandatory abilities and skills. Having said that, GCC countries may also be reforming regulations regarding working conditions and benefits for both local and foreign employees. Take as an example, work-related safety, governments are enforcing strict regulation and guidelines in that regard. Companies are now actually required to supply right safety equipment, conduct regular danger assessments and spend money on training programmes for employees as would the lawyer Louise Flanagan in Ras Al Khaimah likely attest.

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